Classification of Fuchsian Systems and Their Connection Problem
نویسنده
چکیده
Middle convolutions introduced by Katz [Kz] and extensions and restrictions introduced by Yokoyama [Yo] give interesting operations on Fuchsian systems on the Riemann sphere. They are invertible and under them the solutions of the systems are transformed by integral transformations and the correspondence of their monodromy groups is concretely described (cf. [Ko4], [Ha], [HY], [DR2], [HF], [O2] etc.). In this note we review the Deligne-Simpson problem, a combinatorial structure of middle convolutions and their relation to a Kac-Moody root system discovered by Crawley-Boevey [CB]. We show with examples that middle convolutions transform the Fuchsian systems with a fixed number of accessory parameters into fundamental systems whose spectral type is in a finite set. In §9 we give an explicit connection formula for solutions of Fuchsian differential equations without moduli. The author wold like to express his sincere gratitude to Y. Haraoka, A. Kato, H. Ochiai, K. Okamoto, H. Sakai, K. Takemura and T. Yokoyama. The discussions with them enabled the author to write this note.
منابع مشابه
UTMS 2008 – 29 October 28 , 2008 Classification of Fuchsian systems and their connection problem
متن کامل
Fractional Calculus of Weyl Algebra and Fuchsian Differential Equations
We give a unified interpretation of confluences, contiguity relations and Katz’s middle convolutions for linear ordinary differential equations with polynomial coefficients and their generalization to partial differential equations. The integral representations and series expansions of their solutions are also within our interpretation. As an application to Fuchsian differential equations on th...
متن کاملGalois theory of fuchsian q-difference equations
We propose an analytical approach to the Galois theory of singular regular linear q-difference systems. We use Tannaka duality along with Birkhoff’s classification scheme with the connection matrix to define and describe their Galois groups. Then we describe fundamental subgroups that give rise to a Riemann-Hilbert correspondence and to a density theorem of Schlesinger’s type.
متن کاملCharacter Theory of Symmetric Groups, Analysis of Long Relators, and Random Walks
We survey a number of powerful recent results concerning diophantine and asymptotic properties of (ordinary) characters of symmetric groups. Apart from their intrinsic interest, these results are motivated by a connection with subgroup growth theory and the theory of random walks. As applications, we present an estimate for the subgroup growth of an arbitrary Fuchsian group, as well as a finite...
متن کاملNonlinear Perturbations of Fuchsian Systems: Corrections and Linearization, Normal Forms
Nonlinear perturbation of Fuchsian systems are studied in a region including two singularities. It is proved that such systems are generally not analytically equivalent to their linear part (they are not linearizable) and the obstructions are found constructively, as a countable set of numbers. Furthermore, assuming a polynomial character of the nonlinear part, it is shown that there exists a u...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009